Description
Peppermint Hogfish – Bodianus opercularis
Bodianus opercularis, commonly known as the Peppermint Hogfish, is a beautifully patterned Indo-Pacific wrasse known for its alternating red and white bands and vivid contrast. Juveniles display brighter striping that deepens with age, giving the fish its distinctive “peppermint” appearance. Active and resilient, it adapts well to reef or fish-only aquariums with ample rockwork and open water for foraging.
Origin: Western Indian Ocean to the Maldives, Red Sea, and surrounding regions
Lighting: Moderate to high
Flow: Moderate
Tank Placement: Middle to lower regions with caves and crevices for shelter
Temperature: 74–80°F (23–27°C)
Salinity: 1.020–1.025 SG
pH: 8.1–8.4
Diet: Carnivorous – feeds on mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, finely chopped seafood, and enriched frozen preparations
Temperament: Semi-aggressive; may consume small crustaceans but coexists well with other non-aggressive species of similar size
Size: Up to 15 cm (6 inches)
Care Level: Intermediate
Compatibility: Suitable for medium to large aquariums; avoid housing with very small shrimp or passive nano species
